International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

International Trade Terms Explained: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transaction Methods and Pricing Terminology

This article provides a detailed analysis of the main transaction methods and pricing terms in international trade, including FOB, C&F, and CIF. It explains the meaning of each term and the regulations for filling out export customs declarations. Additionally, it discusses how to accurately fill in freight and insurance costs based on varying transaction prices, ensuring a smooth and compliant trade process.

07/18/2025 物流知识百科
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Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Long-man Europe Freight Train: Connecting Asia and Europe, Driving New Trade Opportunities

Since its launch in August last year, the Changman Europe international freight train has been in operation for over 100 days, completing multiple round trips, covering a total distance of 160,000 kilometers, with a cargo value exceeding 35 million euros. The recent arrival of trains from Germany marks its smooth operation, and is expected to enhance transport efficiency and attract a wider customer base.

03/10/2023 物流资讯
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Analysis of the Plight of China's International Shipping Industry Amidst Weak Foreign Trade

Analysis of the Plight of China's International Shipping Industry Amidst Weak Foreign Trade

The global shipping industry is facing severe challenges, with China's international shipping market impacted by economic fluctuations leading to reduced exports of manufactured goods and imports of resources. The depreciation of the yuan has not significantly boosted exports, and there is a serious oversupply of vessels amid low market demand, particularly affecting dry bulk and container shipping. Although the oil tanker manufacturing sector has shifted towards energy-efficient ships, it faces competitive pressures due to fuel price volatility. The winter for global shipping extends beyond China, necessitating urgent industry and market structural adjustments.

07/21/2025 物流行业洞察
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Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

Exploring the Nature of Contracts Between Freight Forwarders and Shippers in International Trade

This case study explores the complexities of the contractual nature between freight forwarders and shippers. With the development of international cargo transportation, maritime freight forwarders can act as either agents or carriers, leading to disputes regarding legal relationships. The crux lies in whether both parties negotiated freight for the entire transport; if the agent's role is not explicitly defined, they may be regarded as the carrier. The findings indicate that specific expressions of intent and the classification of cost types are crucial in determining the nature of the legal relationship.

07/28/2025 物流资讯
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Common HS Declaration Errors and How to Avoid Them for Efficient Trade Compliance

Common HS Declaration Errors and How to Avoid Them for Efficient Trade Compliance

This article analyzes five common errors in the HS declaration process, including incomplete declaration elements, ambiguous descriptions of function and use, and non-standard language. These errors can lead to rejection of declarations and may affect the entire customs clearance process. Through clear example analysis, this article aims to help practitioners improve the accuracy and professionalism of their declarations.

07/28/2025 关务常识
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Breaking Barriers: How Southwest China’s Rail-Port Summit is Revolutionizing Regional

Breaking Barriers: How Southwest China’s Rail-Port Summit is Revolutionizing Regional

A meeting was held in Fangchenggang by the railway bureau of the Southwest region and Beibu Gulf International Port Group to promote logistics integration in rail-sea combined transport, breaking down barriers between different transportation modes. The meeting gathered various stakeholders to discuss comprehensive logistics services and enhance the convenience of outbound passages. By establishing a joint marketing platform and implementing pricing incentives, it aims to reduce logistics costs for enterprises, improve market competitiveness, and provide high-quality services to customers.

11/07/2023 物流资讯
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Key Shipping Documents Explained for International Logistics

Key Shipping Documents Explained for International Logistics

Transportation documents are essential in international logistics, with different modes of transport requiring specific documents, such as Bill of Lading for sea transport, air waybills, and rail waybills. These documents serve as proof of goods transport and evidence of ownership and contractual relationships. In ocean transportation, the Bill of Lading and sea waybills have their unique features and applicable scenarios. Additionally, attention should be given to other documents like parcel receipts and express waybills to ensure a smooth and safe transportation process.

07/28/2025 物流知识百科
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Transforming Trade in the Middle East A Key Path to Adapting to New Customs Regulations

Transforming Trade in the Middle East A Key Path to Adapting to New Customs Regulations

The trade landscape in the Middle East is rapidly changing, with countries reforming customs processes to promote the development of the non-oil economy. Saudi Arabia's total trade reached $286 billion in 2023, highlighting its regional dominance. As nations like Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait actively expand international trade and seek economic diversification, customs reform is playing a crucial role. Partnering with efficient logistics providers will be key for businesses to navigate the complexities of customs.

03/19/2025 物流行业洞察
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